When you’re working out regularly, it’s important to eat the right foods. Protein is an important part of a balanced diet, but you should choose quality over quantity. Choose Lean ProteinAccording to the USDA’s Dietary Guidelines for Americans, you should “go lean with protein.” That is, you should choose leaner cuts of meats with fewer calories and artery-clogging fats. Healthy meats include:

•chicken or turkey: white meat without the skin
•beef: tenderloin, porterhouse, top loin, flank steak, 90 percent lean ground beef
•pork: tenderloin or chop
•veal: any cut
•lamb: look for the term “loin”
•game: bison, rabbit, buffalo
•other healthy protein choices: fish, nuts, tofu, lentils, beans
Aim for three- to four-ounce portions, and complement the meal with whole grains, fruits and veggies.

Here are five ideas for protein-rich, healthy meals to get you started:

Idea #1: HamburgerUse 90 percent lean ground beef to create portion-controlled, three- to four-ounce patties. Serve on a whole wheat bun or pita, and pile the burgers high with veggies like lettuce, tomatoes and onions. Watch those condiments — you don’t want to overload on calories, sugar or sodium. Serve with a side of steamed broccoli and cauliflower.

Protein alternatives: ground turkey, ostrich, salmon

Idea #2: Chicken ChiliChili is a hearty favorite that can be modified into a healthy dinner. Use skinless chicken pieces. Experiment with different types of beans, such as kidney, black and pinto. Toss in delicious veggies like peppers, mushrooms, onions and peas.

Protein alternatives: Diced lean steak, 90-95 percent lean ground beef, turkey breast

Idea #3: Fish TacosFor a fun alternative, make it a fish taco night. Shrimp, tilapia, and mahi mahi are low in calories and make a delicious taco. Add grilled vegetables such as peppers and onions. Top with salsa (1/2 cup for 30 calories) and two tablespoons of one high-fat topper like guacamole, reduced-fat sour cream or grated cheese.

Protein alternatives: chicken breast, strips of lean steak, rice and beans

Idea #4: Pork TenderloinUse fruits such as plums, pears, apples or mangoes to create a mouth-watering marinade or chutney for pork tenderloin. Serve with a side of green beans and baked new potatoes.

Protein alternatives: chicken breast, mahi-mahi, tilapia

Idea #5: Tofu Stir-FryFor a meatless alternative, cook up a quick and easy stir-fry. Heat a teaspoon or two of oil in a wok; toss in cubes of marinated firm tofu; add vegetables such as broccoli, onions, peppers and carrots; serve over 3/4 to 1 cup of cooked brown rice.

Protein alternatives: skinless chicken, turkey, shrimp, pork tenderloin

It’s here—whether you’re ready or not. Retailers like to call it the ‘holiday season’ but let’s be honest its Weight Gain season and it runs straight through New Year’s. The next two months will bring ample opportunity for you to expand your waistline. Of course the choice is yours. Why discuss it now and not mid way through December? Because now is your opportunity to plan for the weeks ahead. Once the craziness begins, you’ll be too busy to put a plan into action. So let’s take this moment of clarity, this calm before the storm, to outline a two-part plan that will save your waist from unwanted holiday inches.

1) Part One: Your Exercise Plan. Exercise is the first thing people cut when they get busy, and the holiday season is notorious for empty gyms. This year do something different—obligate yourself to exercise. Promising to yourself won’t do it, you need to promise to others so that you won’t drop the ball.

Sign up to work with a Personal Trainer.
Join a class – You won’t be as effective exercising on your own during the busy holiday season, so join a class for accountability. Find something challenging that gets your heart rate elevated and uses strength training.
Get a serious exercise buddy – Some friends can be an awesome help while others end up pulling you down. When looking for an exercise buddy consider the following questions:
- Do they share your fitness goals?
- Are they fairly encouraging?
- Do they give up easily?
- Are they at your fitness level?
2) Part Two: Your Diet Plan.The holidays offer ample opportunities to indulge, so you need to hammer down some guidelines before hitting that buffet line. We’re not saying that you shouldn’t indulge in any seasonal treats, but use moderation. Don’t use the holidays as an excuse to eat until the point of being uncomfortable – will you really miss that bloated feeling? Decide which treats to cut out this year.

Don’t bring edible treats to the office or to parties. You know that the leftovers will come home and you’ll end up eating far more than your share. This year do everyone a favor by not gifting fattening treats.
When faced with a buffet line, load your plate first with greens, vegetables and lean meats before breads and heavier foods. Also drink water with your meal and keep alcoholic beverages to a 2-drink maximum.
Beware of holiday drinks – most are brimming with calories. Hot drinks from coffee shops, cocktails at parties and creamy eggnog are all very enjoyable and all filled with empty calories. Stick with hot tea or unsweetened coffee.
Everywhere you go during the holiday season brings you face-to-face with a plate of sweets. To avoid being a bore but without adding inches to your waist, try the one treat rule. Each time you’re in a social situation that involves sweets just eat one, and enjoy your treat slowly.
You don’t have to gain weight this holiday season. The key is your mindset. If you approach the holidays with the mindset of, ‘I deserve to indulge and I shouldn’t have to exercise’ then you’ll enter 2012 a few pounds heavier, a little less healthy, and with lower energy than ever before. We believe that you should enter 2012 in better shape than you are today, healthier than you’ve been in a long time, and with more energy than you thought possible.

As we pass through the “summer midpoint”, I figured some vacation tips might be in order.

Does your upcoming vacation have you worried about your waistline? You should be. The average person gains almost a pound a day while on vacation. (Admittedly, I’m more like 2-3 per day.)
But that doesn’t have to be you. Most of the time extra pounds sneak up on you when you least expect it, so decide right here and now that your vacation will leave you slimmer than when you left. As you embark on your next vacation adventure, use these 7 tips to come home fitter than when you left.

Trick #1: Cut Your Carbs
Vacation days are notorious for carbohydrate rich meals, and it’s a well-known fact that too many carbohydrates will quickly add up to unwanted pounds. Combat this fat-trap by choosing one meal per day to go carb-less.

Breakfast: This may be the most effective meal to use the carb-less trick, since breakfast often involves breads, pastries or pancakes. Skip the toast and fill up on egg whites and lean breakfast meats.
Lunch: A great carb-less lunch is a salad with lean meat. It’s so filling and satisfying that you won’t even miss the bread.
Dinner: Since you’re on vacation, you don’t want to feel deprived, so dinner is the hardest meal to go carb-less. But if you’ve indulged at breakfast and lunch then make it a point to cut the carbs at dinner. Stick with veggies and lean meats.

Trick #2: Be Active
If your travels keep you too busy for a workout, or if your hotel does not have an exercise room, make a conscious effort to be active everyday. Go on a brisk walk after your day’s activities. This is a great way to see a new city, and also a great way to burn off extra calories. Take the stairs instead of elevator in your hotel and any other buildings you visit. Go on a short jog in the mornings or evenings of your stay. If your hotel has a pool, swim a few laps each morning or evening.

Trick #3: Indulge with Control
Eating out is a must while on vacation. Whether you’re visiting 5 star restaurants or fast food diners, you are faced with the same problem: large portions. While the easiest thing to do with a large portioned meal is to simply eat it all – you are on vacation after all…right? – that isn’t the best for your waist.

When you order your meal ask the waiter or waitress to bring you a to-go box. Take half of your meal and place it safely into the box before you even begin to eat. This gives you no choice but to eat a healthy portion. If you would rather not carry around a to-go box then ask that your entrée be made into a smaller portion. If it is dinnertime ask for the lunch-sized entrée.

Trick #4: Don’t Eat Late
One of the easiest tricks for preventing weight loss is to simply stop eating 3 hours before you go to bed. This is especially effective while on vacation. So skip that late night indulgence and wake up looking and feeling great.

Trick #5: Snack Healthy
Have you ever noticed how travel days create the perfect opportunity for snacking? A coffee and muffin before your flight, a snack on the plane and then before you know it – it’s lunch time! Taking a road trip? This opens up even more opportunities for regrettable snacking…rest stop vending machines, gas station quickie marts and of course the never ending string of fast food restaurants along the highway.

This summer cut unhealthy snacking off at the pass by brining along your own healthy options. Dried or fresh fruit, unsalted nuts, health bars, cut veggies and low fat crackers are a good start. By filling up on these healthy snacks between meals you will end up eating less when presented with a less-than-healthy meal.

Trick #6: Avoid Fried Foods
While fast food restaurants are definitely convenient, with their low prices and quick service, this convenience is not worth the additional pounds brought on by chips and fries. As you enjoy your vacation keep this in mind: avoid fried foods. While this is always good advice to follow, it is even more important to abide by while traveling.

While vacationing you will likely burn fewer calories each day than you would burn at home, and you are consuming more calories due to your schedule of eating out. You are walking a fine line, and eating fried foods would throw you right over the edge. A gram of fat contains 9 calories as compared to the 4 calories that proteins and carbohydrates carry – so you can see that consuming fried foods will drastically increase your caloric intake.

Have you ever been frustrated over a lack of results from your workout routine?

If so, you are in good company. Even the most seasoned athletes experience times when their results plateau.
When you continue to put in the same effort day after day with little or no results it is safe to say that you’ve hit your own fitness plateau.
Your body adapts quickly to any repetitive routine. The definition of ‘insanity’ is to do the same thing over and over while expecting different results. This holds true for your workouts. When your results stop then it’s time to do something new.

There is good news – the following 4 tactics are guaranteed to crank your workouts up to the next level and to deliver the fast results you want.

1: Focus on Negatives
Each time that you do a weight lifting repetition you are utilizing three types of strength. These are:

1. Positive strength: the motion of lifting the weight.
2. Static strength: holding weight in a contracted position.
3. Negative strength: the motion of lowering the weight.

Most people completely miss the benefit of the negative in each repetition by allowing the weight to drop quickly with little control. It is understood that the negative portion of a repetition is just as important as the positive portion, and possibly more important.
Focus on the negative portion of each repetition by lowering the weight very slowly. Concentrate on the negative contraction, and make each repetition count.
If you are advanced, then use a training partner to assist you in moving heavier-than-normal weight into a contracted position, then lower it very slowly.
Another way to utilize negative repetitions on a machine is to lift the weight using two limbs but then lower it with just one. For example, use both legs to lift the weight on a leg extension machine, but then lower it back down slowly using only one leg.

2: Do a Drop Set
Drop sets have long been used to fight off exercise plateaus. This technique is great for adding muscle strength, endurance and for increasing the cardiovascular benefit of your workout – resulting in more fat burn.
Here, in a nutshell, is how to do a drop set: When you perform an exercise to exhaustion, don’t stop there. Drop the weight by 80% and do another set.
You could take it a step further by dropping the weight twice, making it a double drop. Or drop the weight three times for a descending drop set.
Use this technique only once or twice per workout, on the final set of the exercise.

3: Modify the Exercise
There are certain exercises that are considered ‘staples’ in the gym.
The squat. The lunge. The chest press. The shoulder press. The bicep curl, etc.

While you shouldn’t throw these exercises out the window, find creative ways to modify the familiar motion in order to challenge your muscles. Try these exercise modifications:

• Squat on a Bosu ball or balance board.
• Place a weighted bar across your shoulders and do walking lunges.
• Use an exercise ball for chest presses instead of the bench.
• Do a full squat between each repetition of shoulder presses.
• Do a shoulder press between each repetition of bicep curls.

4: Use Active Rest to turn each workout into High Intensity Interval Training
Every minute of your workout is an opportunity to increase intensity and to burn more fat. Don’t waste precious minutes with long rest periods between exercises.
While it is important to catch your breath if you feel winded, most of the time you would benefit more from an active rest than a passive one. Perform one of the following activities for 30 seconds between exercises and turn your regular workout into High Intensity Interval Training.

• High Knees with Alternating Punches: Alternately bring each knee high to your chest in a quick jumping movement while alternating forward punches at shoulder level.
• Burpees: Start in a sanding position and bend at the waist. Once your hands hit the floor, push your entire body back, extending your legs until they’re straight and you’re in the push-up position. Go down for a push-up, and when you push yourself up, jump slightly to bring your feet back near your hands. Finally, jump in the air with your arms fully extended over your head.
• Side-to-Side Jumps on Bench: Stand on one side of an exercise bench. Place the foot closest up onto the bench, jump up and switch feet, then land on the opposite side of the bench.
• Mountain Climbers: Place your hands wider than shoulder-width apart on the ground in a push-up position. Bring one knee to your chest and then back to the starting position, alternate each leg quickly.
• Side-to-Side Ab Twists: With feet close together, jump and twist your legs left to right – holding your abs tight. Keep a bend in your knees and swing your upper arms with each twist.
• Medicine Ball Squat Jumps: With feet wider than shoulder-width apart hold a medicine ball at chest level. Squat down until your knees are at a 90 degree angle. Explosively jump up, raising the medicine ball straight over your head.

Happy New Year! January is an exciting time – you have a fresh start to become who you want and accomplish what you want in the year ahead.

In the fitness world, this time of year means lots of new faces and lives being changed. The New Year magically pulls people to exercise – maybe you’re feeling the pull yourself.

Here are some predictions for the year ahead:

1. 2011 is the year that many will lose weight and regain their health. Times are changing. People are realizing that obesity has gotten out of hand, and exercise is back in the spotlight.

The real food movement is taking the globe by storm as people turn away from fast and processed foods and return to wholesome, nutritious meals.

2011 will be the year that many people adopt a healthier lifestyle and drop the extra weight.

2. 92% of all New Year’s Resolutions will end in failure. While millions will start gung ho in January with lofty goals for massive weight loss, the reality is that most will fail. Here’s why:

They bite off more than they can chew.

In all the excitement of becoming a better person and transforming their life in the New Year, they make the crucial mistake of committing too much. But reality soon sets in and they give up.  A good way to be successful then is to set realistic goals.

Instead of resolving to lose 50 pounds by June, commit to exercise 3-4 times each week.

Instead of resolving to give up all carbs, commit to bring healthy snacks to work instead eating from the vending machine.

Instead of resolving to drop 3 sizes in 3 months, commit to losing 1 pound each week until you reach your desired size.

Instead of resolving to never eat out again, commit to eating healthy all week and reward yourself with one meal out on the weekends.

Remember that the whole point of making a New Year’s Resolution is to become a healthier, happier and more successful person. Small changes done consistently will make a big difference.

We predict that 2011 will be an amazing year!!

A good friend of mine, Dr. Lorraine Johnson of trackmom.com, told me about a really useful technique she like to incorporate. She begins her “New Year’s Resolution” immediately after Labor Day.  At first, I thought this to be an odd practice.  But after studying her concept more deeply, and actually attempting it on my own, I now see the genius.

For most of us, our year doesn’t actually begin in January, rather it begins in September.  I understand what our calendars say, but think about it.  September is when the randomness of summer once again gives way to the routine.  For many of us, September is when the summer camps and  vacations end and our kids school year begins.

In fact, it can be argued that January isn’t a change at all from December, but by comparison, September is a totally new world from the frolic and frenzy of the summer.

So as the world demands you to “get back into your routine”, I challenge you to “get back on the wagon” now!  Why wait 4 more months to do what is probably better suited now?

Think about this…if you started a 90 day fitness program now, say a Body For Life or P90X program, imagine where you would be come December?

BUT I HAVE EVEN A BETTER IDEA!!

Instead of stressing for 90 days, start today and take 10 days off the 9o day program and make it an 80 plan!! If you look at your calendar, that gets you looking and feeling great just in time for Thanksgiving.  Now you can can eat whatever you like over the holidays and not feel at all guilty about it!

If an 80 day commitment sounds too daunting, I have a simple 7 day Solution, that only requires 2 simple steps to jump start your New Resolution.

1.  For 1 week (7 Straight Days) Drink Only Water! This means no soda, no juice, no milk, no coffee/tea, no alcohol.  (If you need something warm, choose an herbal tea.)  I won’t bore you with a lecture about the benefits of clean water, but suffice it to say, this simple step may take a bit of getting used to, but after only 7 short days, you will have no idea how alive and awake you will feel. You can thank me then.

2. Start a solid multivitamin program. Visit your local Whole Foods, health store or give me a call for good suggestions.  Your program should include a multivitamin and preferably an Omega 3 Supplement as well.

Start with these 2 baby steps and then consider introducing another wellness component into your lifestyle.

If you have questions, do not hesitate to contact Dr. William Booker at Dr.Bill.Booker@gmail.com, or visit our website www.CapitolRehabOfArlington.com.

Of course, anytime we talk of consuming alcohol. We have to give the obvious disclaimers of drink responsibly, don’t over consume…

Duly noted.

But here is the good news about drinking beer.  You may have noticed that most of the low-carb diet books tell you how bad beer is high on the glycemic index and therefore it will make you fat.  But here is how the glycemic index is calculated.

A test subject is asked to consume 100 grams of a carbohydrate test food or beverage within 15 minutes.  The blood sugar is measured every 30 minutes for the next 2 hours, and the results are compared against the response to ingesting 100 grams of sugar water.

If an average beer has 10-11 grams of carbs (Heineken 9.8g, Bud 10.6g, Coors 11.3 grams), you would have to ingest 9-10 beers within the 15 minutes.  You would have to consume closer to 20 beers in 15 minutes to accurately test a light beer.

By the way-Beer substitutes, such as wine coolers and hard ciders don’t work in this equation, as their carb values start significantly higher (26g and up).

Essentially, there are 2 lessons to take from beer and the glycemic index:

1. You can’t drink enough beer in 15 minutes to reach the level of a valid glycemic index test, because you would be pissy drunk!
2. If you limit yourself to a couple of beers during the Super Bowl, you simply aren’t going to ingest enough carbs to have a meaningful effect on your blood sugar.

What Beer Makers Have Figured Out

Brewers realize that yeast feeds on the carbs in beer, so if you allow the fermentation process to take longer, the yeast essentially eats more carbs (essentially, the secret behind low carb beer).  Recently Brewers have found ways to manipulate this process that allows yeast to eat almost all of the carbs without watering down the low-cal beer.

Here is a list of popular beer and the carb values.

Enjoy the Super Bowl

Brew                                                                      Carbs

Rock Green Light Low Carb                            2.4g

Michelob Ultra Low Carb                                2.6g

Aspen Edge Low Carb                                       2.6g

Miller Lite                                                              3.2g

Amstel Light                                                         5.0g

Coors Light                                                            5.0g

Bud Light                                                                6.6g

Heineken                                                                9.8g

Budweiser                                                              10.6

Coors                                                                       11.3g

Michelob Light                                                    11.7g

Rolling Rock                                                         13.0g

Miller Genuine Draft                                         13.1g

Guinness                                                                17.6g

Zima                                                                        30.0g